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| 世界一流科技期刊建设背景下地方高校综合性学报的发展困境与功能优化 |
| Development challenges and functional optimization of local university comprehensive journals in the world-class sci-tech journals building |
| 投稿时间：2026-04-22 修订日期：2026-08-16 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 中国科技期刊卓越行动计划 地方高校学报 生态位理论 功能重塑 差异化发展 |
| 英文关键词: China Sci-Tech Journal Excellence Action Plan local university journals ecological niche theory functional reshaping differentiated development |
| 基金项目:中国高校科技期刊研究基金重点项目（CUJS2025-003）；中国科学技术期刊编辑学会2025—2027年度基金项目（CESSP-2025-B10） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 2019年以来，我国持续推进世界一流科技期刊建设，并通过分层分类项目加大对优势期刊的支持。与此同时，数量庞大的地方高校综合性学报（自然科学版）在稿源、学科定位、评价导向和办刊能力等方面承受较大的发展压力。本文基于公开资料与相关研究，围绕优质稿源外流、学科设置大而全、评价驱动下被动趋同等问题，对地方高校综合性学报的结构性困境及功能潜力进行质性分析。研究提出地方高校综合性学报由追赶模仿转向功能互补的对策建议，即在坚持学术质量与同行评议规范的前提下，强化学术苗圃、区域枢纽、学科孵化三重功能，落实栏目重构、评价脱钩和区域协同推进等功能优化路径。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Since 2019, China has continued to promote the development of world-class sci-tech journals and has strengthened support for leading journals through tiered and category-based programs. Meanwhile, the large number of scientific journals at local universities have faced mounting pressure in manuscript acquisition, disciplinary positioning, evaluation, and publishing capacity. Based on public information and prior studies, this paper qualitatively analyzes their structural constraints and functional potential, with a focus on the outflow of high-quality manuscripts, broad but weakly focused disciplinary coverage, and evaluation-driven convergence. It argues that these journals should not simply replicate the development paths of leading or specialized journals, but should shift from imitation-based catching up to functional complementarity. While maintaining rigorous academic standards and peer review, they can strengthen three functions—an academic training platform, a regional knowledge hub, and a discipline incubator—and advance functional optimization through column reconstruring, category-specific evaluation, and regional collaboration. |
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