| 曾建勋,郑昂.我国科技期刊开放获取的机遇与挑战.编辑学报,2021,(4):359-364 |
| 我国科技期刊开放获取的机遇与挑战 |
| Opportunities and challenges of open access for scientific journals in China |
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| DOI：10.16811/j.cnki.1001-4314.2021.04.003 |
| 中文关键词: 开放获取 科技期刊 机遇 挑战 |
| 英文关键词: open access scientific journal opportunities challenge |
| 基金项目:*国家社会科学基金重点项目(17ATQ002) |
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| 摘要点击次数: 346 |
| 全文下载次数: 487 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 开放获取运动给科技期刊的出版模式带来变革。面对前所未有的机遇和危机,国际上的科技期刊积极回应:新兴出版商大量新办开放获取期刊；传统出版商开设OA子刊,化“危”为“机”；多数期刊打造混合出版模式,实现转型过渡发展。与此同时,我国科技期刊受到严峻的挑战:科技期刊开放获取发展不成熟,加速科研论文与经费外流；没有遵循国际OA标准,无法实行OA经营；政策制度不成熟,配套设施不匹配。在此背景下,本文提出开放获取环境下我国科技期刊的发展对策:遵循国际OA出版规范,创立中国特色的期刊OA模式；发展国内英文版期刊,实行国内外APC同质同价；建立集中开放获取平台,推进期刊集约化发展；确认预印本首发权,无缝对接科技期刊的优先出版；强化OA出版质量监控,培育市场化出版生态。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| \The movement of open access has brought a great change to the publishing mode of scientific and technological journals. Faced with unprecedented opportunities and crises, international scientific journals respond positively:a large number of new open access journals are launched by emerging publishers; traditional publishers set up OA sub-journals, turning “danger” into “opportunity”; most journals build mixed publication mode to achieve transformation and transitional development. At the same time, China’s science and technology journals are facing severe challenges:the development of open access to journals is immature, which accelerats the outflow of research papers and funds; non-standards of OA model cannot carry out OA operation; policy system is not mature and related supporting facilities do not match. In this context, this paper puts forward the countermeasures for the development of Chinese scientific journals under the open access environment:following the international OA publishing standards and establishing the OA model of journals with Chinese characteristics; developing domestic periodicals in English and carrying out APC homogenous and homogenous; establishing a centralized open access platform to promote the intensive development of journals; confirming preprint first rights for seamless joint scientific journals priority publication; and strengthening the monitoring of OA publishing quality and cultivating the market publishing ecology. |
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