文章摘要
贺窑青.规范基因工程文稿常见符号的编排.编辑学报,2021,(4):393-396
规范基因工程文稿常见符号的编排
Editorial standardization of common symbols in genetic engineering papers
  
DOI:10.16811/j.cnki.1001-4314.2021.04.009
中文关键词: 基因工程  符号编排  大小写  正斜体
英文关键词: genetic engineering  symbol layout  capital and small case  upright and italic
基金项目:
作者单位
贺窑青 中国科技出版传媒股份有限公司,100717,北京 
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中文摘要:
      针对基因工程中涉及的基因及其供体与受体、工具酶、载体等符号的大小写和正斜体编排进行分析,认为作为基因的供体与受体:病毒各级分类单位均应编排成斜体,暂定种编排成正体,种名中的专有名词大写;亚属名编排成斜体,首字母大写,等级指定词用正体;品种加词放在单引号内,每个词都用正体,首字母大写。基因符号的所有组成部分均编排成斜体,根据基因的物种来源判断基因符号的大小写。T4、T7等 DNA连接酶,T4、T7编排成正体,4、7平排;Taq DNA聚合酶中的“Taq”编排成斜体。质粒载体上的基因符号编排成小写;质粒的命名可加上相应的缺失基因或外源基因,将基因符号编排成斜体。以上结论希望能为规范基因工程文稿的编排提供参考。
英文摘要:
      In this paper, the capital and small case, upright and italic arrangement of the symbols of gene donor and receptor, gene, instrumental enzyme and vector involved in genetic engineering are analyzed. In order to standardize the symbol layout of genetic engineering papers, we propose that:1) as the donor and receptor of gene, the taxonomic units of virus at all levels should be arranged in italics, the tentative species should be arranged in upright, and the proper nouns in the species name should be capitalized; 2) the subgenus names are arranged in italics, the first letter is capitalized, and the words of grade specifier are in upright; 3) varieties plus words are put in single quotation marks, and each word is capitalized; 4) all the components of the gene symbol are arranged in italics, and the capital and small case of the gene symbol is judged according to the species source of the gene; 5)DNA ligases such as T4 and T7, T4 and T7 were arranged into upright, and 4 and 7 were arranged flat row; 6) the “Taq” in Taq DNA polymerase is arranged in italics; 7) the gene symbols on plasmid vector are arranged in lowercase; 8) the name of plasmid can be added with the corresponding deletion gene or foreign gene, and the gene symbol can be arranged in italics.
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