杨亚红,余党会.人工智能伴随的学术泡沫及预防策略分析.编辑学报,2025,37(1):27-31 |
人工智能伴随的学术泡沫及预防策略分析 |
Academic bubbles accompanied by artificial intelligence and its preventive measures |
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DOI:10.16811/j.cnki.1001-4314.2025.01.006 |
中文关键词: 人工智能 学术泡沫 学术出版 学术诚信 预防措施 |
英文关键词: artificial intelligence academic bubble academic publishing academic integrity preventive measure |
基金项目:*海军军医大学校级课题社科培育基金(2023SK031) |
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中文摘要: |
随着深度学习、自然语言处理等领域的突破,人工智能(AI)在学术出版中的应用日益广泛,然而其使用的低门槛甚至无门槛将伴随学术泡沫现象的产生,主要表现为研究主题的过度集中、基于假设而非实证研究的学术论文数量激增、低质量学术论文泛滥、研究成果实际价值有限等。在科学研究领域,科研人员需理性看待AI技术,在科学研究与论文出版过程中合理、科学使用AI技术;科研机构也应加强学术诚信体系建设,鼓励多元化研究方向和内容原创。而在学术出版领域,出版单位应制定合理的AI技术使用规范,培养具备数智素养的编辑团队,并更加严格地审查借助AI完成的研究论文,遏止AI幻觉造成的错误信息传播,避免学术泡沫的发生,从而促进AI、学术研究和学术出版的高质量健康发展。 |
英文摘要: |
Advancements in deep learning, natural language processing, and other related domains have led to the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence(AI) in academic publishing. Nevertheless, the ease of access to AI tools, often with minimal or no barriers, poses risks of fostering academic bubbles. These bubbles manifest in several ways, including an overconcentration on specific research topics, a proliferation of hypothesis-driven papers at the expense of empirical research, the uncontrolled dissemination of low-quality academic outputs, and the resultant lack of tangible research value. In the realm of scientific inquiry, researchers must adopt a rational stance towards AI, employing it judiciously and scientifically in both research endeavors and publication processes. Concurrently, scientific research institutions should bolster the integrity of their academic systems, fostering diverse research avenues and original contributions. In academic publishing, publishers have a pivotal role in establishing prudent guidelines for AI utilization, nurturing editorial staff with digital intelligence competencies, and enhancing scrutiny of AI-assisted research papers to mitigate the spread of misinformation stemming from AI artifacts and prevent academic bubbles. These measures are crucial for fostering the high-quality and sustainable growth of AI, academic research, and publishing landscapes. |
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