文章摘要
王丽丽,张彤.国际地学英文学术期刊更正声明的调查和思考.编辑学报,2022,(3):279-285
国际地学英文学术期刊更正声明的调查和思考
Investigation and thinking on statements of correction in international academic journals in geoscience
  
DOI:10.16811/j.cnki.1001-4314.2022.03.008
中文关键词: 更正声明  英文期刊  学术期刊  地学
英文关键词: correction statements  English journals  academic journals  geoscience
基金项目:*中国科技期刊卓越行动计划选育高水平办刊人才子项目——青年人才支持项目(2021ZZ052004) 
作者单位
王丽丽 中国地质大学北京期刊中心《Geoscience Frontiers》编辑部100083北京 
张彤 南京理工大学《International Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics》编辑部210094南京 
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中文摘要:
      调查Web of Science核心合集收录的27种国际地学英文学术期刊2016—2020年刊发的更正声明,分析其多维度信息,即刊名、更正声明的数量、更正声明涉及的文献类型和题名及DOI号、更正的时间及卷期号、更正前原文献发表时间及其被引情况、更正声明的具体内容和被引情况、通信作者国别等。结果显示:国际地学英文学术期刊发布的更正声明规范性强,且数量呈逐年增长趋势;美国和中国作者发表的更正声明最多,但美国有下降趋势,而中国有上升趋势;绝大多数更正声明的责任主体是作者;更正对象涉及作者信息、文中信息、公式、致谢、参考文献、图、表格和附件等。为减轻错误内容的影响,学术期刊应提升更正声明的可发现性、提高更正声明的作者信息透明度、加强更正声明论文的审核;为规避更正反映的期刊质量问题,建议期刊和出版商协同严把论文评审关和编校关,加快更正声明的发表速度,并加强科研自律和科研道德规范,以提升学术期刊的学术质量和影响力。
英文摘要:
      This study investigated the correction practices of international geoscience journals. Twenty seven international high-quality English journals included in the core collection of Web of Science’s Earth Science subject category were selected, and the characteristics of the articles corrected in those journals between 2016 and 2020 were examined, including journal titles, number of correction statements, the article type and title along with the DOI number related to the correction statements, the publication date and volume-issue-page number of the corrections, the publication date of the original uncorrected article and its citation, the specific content and citation of the correction statements, the country of the corresponding authors, etc. Our findings show that:1) the correction statements published in these 27 high-quality journals are highly standardized and the number is increasing with the year; 2) the US and Chinese authors have published the most correction statements, but the US has a decreasing trend year by year, while China has an increasing trend; 3) the main responsible for most of the correction statements is the author. A more detailed analysis suggests that corrections are mainly related to author information, information in the main text, formulas, acknowledgments, references, figures, tables, and supplementary data, etc. To reduce the impact of incorrect contents, we think that journals should improve the correction statements in the aspect of the discoverability, transparency of the author’s information, and strengthen the review. Moreover, we recommend that journals and publishers should work together to increase the rigor of peer-review and proof-reading process, speed up the publication of correction statements, and strengthen the self-discipline and ethics of scientific research to improve the quality and influence of published scientific manuscripts.
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